Singapore and the UK have wrapped up negotiations on a digital economy agreement that focuses on digital trade, data flows, and cybersecurity. Under the pact, both nations will look to establish, amongst others, interoperable systems for digital payments, secured data flows, and digital identities, as well as collaborate on cybersecurity.
When formally inked, the digital economy agreement would be Singapore's third following two others it signed with Chile and New Zealand as well as Australia.
The UK agreement included "binding disciplines" of the digital economy such as data, and cooperation in emerging areas including artificial intelligence, fintech, digital identities, and legal technology.
Currently the only regional organisation to adapt UN's 11 norms of state cyberspace behaviour, Asean pledges to drive deeper collaboration and interoperability amongst member states and calls for other international communities to cooperate amid increasing cyber threats.
Read nowCommon digital systems, for instance, would be put in place to facilitate e-payments, e-invoicing, and other electronic documents such as bills of lading. The goal here was to drive faster and cheaper transactions, reducing costs for businesses in both markets. intern
The two countries also would look to enable trusted data flows and data protection for various functions, including financial services. In addition, a "trusted and secure digital environment" would be critical to drive and safeguard participation for both businesses and consumers.
For example, private cryptography keys and embedded algorithms would help secure an organisation's source codes, while consumers should be protected against fraudulent and deceptive online behaviour.
For a start, government agencies from both sides last week signed three Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) in digital trade, digital identities, and cybersecurity. Collectively, these aimed to facilitate cross-border services between Singapore and the UK, which bilateral trade services tipped at SG$22 billion ($16.02 billion) in 2019.
Some 70% of the UK's cross-border services exports to Singapore in 2019 also were digitally processed, totalling