A Moscow court has fined the messaging platform Telegram 7 million roubles (approximately$80,000) for failing to remove content allegedly promoting terrorist acts and inciting anti-government protests, according to TASS (Russian state news agency).

The court ruled that Telegram did not comply with legal obligations to take down materials deemed extremist, including calls to sabotage railway systems in support of Ukrainian forces and to overthrow the Russian government.

The judgement cited specific Telegram channels accused of distributing such content. Authorities argue that these channels played a role in encouraging public unrest and potentially supporting hostile actions against the Russian state.

The decision adds to the long-standing tension between Russia's media watchdogs and Telegram, which remains one of the most widely used messaging platforms across Russia and neighbouring countries.

Telegram has not stated in response to the fine, and it is unclear whether the company plans to challenge the court's ruling. 

The platform was founded by Russian-born entrepreneur Pavel Durov and is currently headquartered in Dubai, boasting close to a billion users globally. 

Telegram's decentralised nature and encrypted messaging features have made it popular among users seeking privacy, but it has also drawn criticism from governments citing national security concerns.

Durov himself returned to Dubai in March after months in France following his 2024 arrest linked to accusations that Telegram was used in connection with fraud, money laundering, and the circulation of illegal content.

Although he has denied any wrongdoing, the incident has further strained the company's relationship with authorities in Russia.

This latest legal action reflects Russia's ongoing crackdown on digital platforms accused of facilitating dissent or undermining state control.

With geopolitical tensions still high, especially surrounding the conflict in Ukraine, platforms like Telegram face increasing scrutiny and legal pressure in multiple jurisdictions.