North Korea is dispatching AI researchers, interns and students to countries such as Russia in an effort to strengthen its domestic tech sector, according to a report by NK News.
The move comes despite strict UN sanctions that restrict technological exchange, particularly in high-priority areas like AI.
Kim Kwang Hyok, head of the AI Institute at Kim Il Sung University, confirmed the strategy in an interview with a pro-Pyongyang outlet in Japan. He admitted that international restrictions remain a major hurdle but noted that researchers continue developing AI applications within North Korea regardless.
Among the projects cited is 'Ryongma', a multilingual translation app supporting English, Russian, and Chinese, which has been available on mobile devices since 2021.
Kim also mentioned efforts to develop an AI-driven platform for a hospital under construction in Pyongyang. However, technical limitations remain considerable, with just three known semiconductor plants operating in the country.
While Russia may seem like a natural partner, its own dependence on imported hardware limits how much it can help.
A former South Korean diplomat told NK News that Moscow lacks the domestic capacity to provide high-performance chips essential for advanced AI work, making large-scale collaboration difficult.