The European Commission has removed the AI Liability Directive from its 2025 work program due to stalled negotiations, though lawmakers in the European Parliament's Internal Market and Consumer Protection Committee (IMCO) have voted to continue working on the proposal. A spokesperson confirmed that IMCO coordinators will push to keep the directive on the political agenda, despite the Commission's plans to withdraw it. The Legal Affairs committee has yet to make a decision on the matter.
The AI Liability Directive, proposed in 2022 alongside the EU's AI Act, aimed to address the potential risks AI systems pose to society. While some lawmakers, such as German MEP Axel Voss, criticised the Commission's move as a 'strategic mistake,' others, like Andreas Schwab, called for more time to assess the impact of the AI Act before introducing separate liability rules.
The proposal's withdrawal has sparked mixed reactions within the European Parliament. Some lawmakers, like Marc Angel and Kim van Sparrentak, emphasised the need for harmonised liability rules to ensure fairness and accountability, while others expressed concern that such rules might not be needed until the AI Act is fully operational. Consumer groups welcomed the proposed legislation, while tech industry representatives argued that liability issues were already addressed under the revamped Product Liability Directive.